Khraiche, Massoud L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4497-3168
Jaffa, Ayad
Mhanna, Rami
Darwiche, Nadine
Amatoury, Jason
Daou, Arij
Dawy, Zaher https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5554-6380
Funding for this research was provided by:
Maroun Semaan Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, American University of Beirut (S23)
Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 16 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable. No human or animal subjects were involved in this study.
: Not applicable.
: All authors have reviewed the manuscript and consent to its submission and potential publication.