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Authors
Dyosile, Phumeza A.
Njoya, Mahomet
Ntwampe, Seteno K. O.
Ellis, Timothy G.
Basitere, Moses
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Funding south Africa (NFSG23041392763).)
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Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
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: The authors declare that this study did not involve any human participants or animals. However, ethical approval to conduct the research was obtained from the Cape Peninsula University of Technology as part of the postgraduate research proposal review and approval process.
: Not applicable, as this study did not involve human participants.
: Not applicable, as this manuscript does not include any individual person’s data, images, or identifiable information.
: Moses Basitere reports financial support, including article processing charges and provision of equipment or research materials, from the National Research Foundation. All other authors declare that they have no known financial or non-financial competing interests, such as personal relationships, institutional affiliations, or intellectual beliefs, that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
