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Article History

Received: 13 February 2026

Accepted: 25 May 2026

First Online: 4 June 2026

Declarations

:

: Research was conducted in line with P&G’s Human Testing Standard Operating Procedure, which ensures the rights, safety, and well-being of all human test subjects, as well as the scientific quality and rigor of the research, in compliance with regulatory requirements and ethical standards derived from the Declaration of Helsinki. External review by an institutional Research Ethics Committee (REC), Institutional Review Board (IRB), or Ethical Review Board (ERB) was not deemed necessary since the research did not involve the collection of biological samples or the measurement of physiological endpoints. Informed consent was obtained from all participants involved in the study.

: Not applicable.

: None.