Ji, Chaoming
Article History
Received: 29 January 2026
Accepted: 16 April 2026
First Online: 25 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This work is a simulation study based exclusively on synthetically generated data. It does not involve human participants, patient records, protected health information, or animal experiments; therefore, no IRB/IEC approval is required and no consent is applicable. The paper does not make clinical claims or provide clinical decision support; all findings are methodological and pertain to simulated environments. Any discussion of deployment is strictly illustrative and non-clinical.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.