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Building equitable and sustainable vaccine ecosystems in Africa to achieve health sovereignty and universal immunization by 2040

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-026-00364-z

Published Online: 2026-01-24

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Okesanya, Olalekan John https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3809-4271
Ahmed, Mohamed Mustaf https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5991-4052
Othman, Zhinya Kawa https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3914-0867
Alhammadi, Omar Abdulkarim Saeed https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2663-7447
Ibrahim, Adamu Muhammad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3657-7541
Adigun, Olaniyi Abideen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-6375
Musa, Shuaibu Saidu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0138-3261
Lamem, Md. Faiazul Haque https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7795-8892
Cue, Edgar G. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5728-722X
Prisno, Don Eliseo-Lucero III https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2179-6365
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-24

Version of Record valid from 2026-02-17
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Article History

Received: 29 August 2025

Accepted: 5 January 2026

First Online: 24 January 2026

Declarations

:

: Not Applicable.

: Not Applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.