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Article History

Received: 26 November 2024

Accepted: 3 July 2025

First Online: 17 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The research was ethically approved by the Ethics Committee of the Jiaozuo University. Prior to participation, all participants were duly informed of their rights and responsibilities and provided explicit written consent. The study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

: No conflict of interest exits in the submission of this manuscript.