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Article History

Received: 3 June 2025

Accepted: 5 December 2025

First Online: 21 December 2025

Declarations

:

: This study involving human participants was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Henan Polytechnic Institute. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study prior to their participation.

: This manuscript does not contain any personal data from individual participants that requires consent for publication.

: The author declares that there is no competing interests.