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Article History

Received: 14 September 2025

Accepted: 20 January 2026

First Online: 31 January 2026

Declarations

:

: Not applicable. This study is purely theoretical and analytical in nature and did not involve human participants, animal subjects, or personal data.

: Not applicable, as the study did not involve participants.

: Not applicable, as the study does not include personal data.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interest.