Chen, Qi
Wang, Zhiwen
Liang, Xianqin
Jiang, Lianyuan
Chen, Youming
Wang, Xi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (2024JJH170021)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62466004)
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Big Data in Finance and Economics (No.FEDOP2022A06)
Article History
Received: 20 November 2025
Accepted: 12 May 2026
First Online: 16 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study does not involve any human participants or animals. All experiments were conducted using publicly available datasets. Participation consent is not required as no human subjects are involved in this study.
: All data used in this study are obtained from publicly available sources and do not contain any personally identifiable information. Therefore, no consent for publication is required.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.