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Article History

Received: 4 February 2026

Accepted: 11 June 2026

First Online: 21 June 2026

Declarations

:

: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of James Hope University, Lagos, Nigeria [Approval No: JHUREC/519/2025]. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Committee and established principles for research involving human participants. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study prior to data collection. Participants were informed of the purpose of the research, the voluntary nature of participation, their right to withdraw at any stage without penalty, and the measures taken to ensure anonymity and confidentiality. No participant was under the age of 16 years.

: The authors consent to the publication of this manuscript in Discover Artificial Intelligence. All data reported in this study are presented in aggregated and anonymised form, and informed consent was obtained from participants for the use of their responses for research and publication purposes.

: The authors declare no competing interests.