Saad Zakaria, Karen
Khattak, Mohammad Nisar
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ajman University (Ref IRG: 2023-IRG-CBA-4.)
Article History
Received: 19 December 2025
Accepted: 28 July 2026
First Online: 21 August 2026
Declarations
Conflict of interest: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Consent to Participate: Not applicable.
Consent to Publish: Not applicable.
Ethics approval: Not applicable.