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Authors
Bayala, Yannick Laurent Tchenadoyo https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9095-8948
Tinni, Ismael Ayouba https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5809-7576
Yaméogo, Thierry Boris Wend-Yam https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3399-8177
Porgo, Abdoul Nassir https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7098-2024
Nacanabo, Wendlassida Martin https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2047-1830
Traoré, Abdoul Djalidou https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9120-3718
Aziz, Abdoul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8431-9200
Kaboré, Fulgence https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6541-5352
Tiendrebeogo, Wendlassida Joelle Stéphanie Zabson https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8098-2697
Ouédraogo, Dieu-Donné https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2625-2516
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Article History
Received: 17 March 2026
Accepted: 23 September 2026
First Online: 30 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval for this study was waived by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the University Hospital Center of Bogodogo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, as the research constitutes methodological work conducted by the authors themselves and did not involve patients, vulnerable populations, or the collection of sensitive personal data, in accordance with applicable national regulations. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. All author–experts voluntarily participated in the study and provided informed consent for their participation and for the use of their evaluations for research and publication purposes.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
