Kumar, B. Mohan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9716-6856
Balasubramanian, D. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8958-9621
Funding for this research was provided by:
Indian Council of Agricultural Research (F. No. 9 (24)/2018-ES-HRD dated 2 July 2018)
Article History
Received: 17 May 2024
Revised: 28 June 2024
Accepted: 29 June 2024
First Online: 12 July 2024
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
: An ethics approval was not required as per the Kerala Agricultural University guidelines and national regulations. However, the national-level Selection Committee constituted by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi (ICAR) for screening the ICAR Emeritus Scientists applications (2017) reviewed and approved the study. Field research work in the Reserved Forests/Protected Areas of Kerala State (Thrissur, Ernakulam, Idukki, and Malappuram Districts) was permitted by the Kerala State Forest Department. Verbal informed consent was also obtained from the owners of all sampled coconut and rubber plantations according to institutional and national requirements and no minors (non-adults) participated in this research.
: Not applicable.