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Authors
Chang, Mengyuan
Wang, Dongmei
Feng, Lei
Jin, Shumin
Zhou, Qirui
Wang, Nana
Wang, Jingtao
Ji, Chunyan
Lu, Fei
Ye, Jingjing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3231-8235
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Distinguished Taishan Scholars in Climbing Plan (tspd20210321)
Innovative Team of Outstanding Youth in Colleges and Universities of Shandong Province (2023KJ022)
Distinguished Taishan Scholars Plan (tstp20230653)
Young Elite Sponsorship Program of Provincial Medical Association (2023_LC_0336)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82170182)
the horizontal subject of Shandong University (6010123101)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82470153)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82470180)
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Article History
Received: 17 December 2024
Revised: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 28 July 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the ethical committee of Qilu Hospital, Shandong University (KYLL-2021(KS)-366), and the procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Written informed consent was obtained from the patients for publication of this article.
: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
