Wang, Jinghang
Cui, Hao
Chen, Runkai
Yuan, Zhen
Wei, Bo
Cui, Jianxin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82073192)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82273231)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62133010)
Beijing Science and Technology Planning Project (Z221100007422125)
Article History
Received: 9 November 2024
Revised: 5 January 2026
Accepted: 20 January 2026
First Online: 3 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Approval for the study was granted by the Ethics Committee of Chinese PLA General Hospital (approval no.2024–818-01), and it was conducted in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and comparable ethical standards. Informed consent was waived by our Institutional Review Board due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.