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Authors
Sudan, Ranjan
Scott, Daniel J.
Campbell, Krystle K.
Acton, Robert D.
Campbell, Andre R.
Rege, Robert V.
Blair, Patrice G.
Sachdeva, Ajit K.
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Article History
Received: 18 July 2024
Revised: 26 December 2024
Accepted: 17 January 2025
First Online: 6 February 2025
Declarations
: Ranjan Sudan is a consultant for Medtronic (speaking in Duke courses only), Johnson and Johnson (Research) and American College of Surgeons (education consultant).No financial assistance was received in the preparation of this manuscript.There are no industry conflicts in the study.Ranjan Sudan and Daniel J Scott serve on the editorial board of Global Surgical Education.
