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Authors
Alemayehu, Addis
Berecha, Gezahegn
Debela, Adugna
Kufa, Taye
Teshome, Henok
Duguma, Markos
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Article History
Received: 4 November 2024
Accepted: 11 May 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
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: Coffee fruit collection was conducted from a wild population of coffee forests in the Kafa Biosphere Reserve an in-situ conservation site for wild Coffea arabica species. For this specific study, the wild coffee plant identification and collection were conducted by the correspondent author, Addis Alemayehu Tassew. The collection of the plants used in the study complies with local or national guidelines, with no need for further affirmation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
