Mandal, Debopriya https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8398-589X
Roy, Sarita https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-1903
Chakraborty, Runu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4026-2542
Article History
Received: 7 February 2025
Accepted: 5 August 2025
First Online: 17 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was exempted from needing ethical approval (IRB Jadavpur University) since the sample (appam) is widely consumed in food, and there is no maximum permitted amount associated with the use of rice and galangal. All experiments were performed following relevant guidelines and regulations. Each participant gave their informed consent to participate in the study.
: All authors have agreed to publish the paper.
: The authors declare no competing interests.