Document is current

Article History

Received: 31 December 2024

Accepted: 3 September 2025

First Online: 7 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by Jimma University Research Ethics Committee in following the University Ethical Guidelines and regulations. In accordance with the principles of the Declarations of Helsinki, voluntary, informed verbal consent was obtained from participants prior to their participation. Informed consent was obtained, the author are verifying the participants were aware of the study’s purpose, risks, and benefits. All participants provided oral informed consent, affirming their willingness to participate. All authors approved to participate in this research work and the manuscript.

: Consent to publish the data and a finding was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Participants were informed of the purpose of the publication and assured of their anonymity and confidentiality. All authors approved the publication of this manuscript.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.