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Article History

Received: 13 August 2025

Accepted: 6 February 2026

First Online: 18 February 2026

Declarations

:

: The study has received approval by the Research Ethics Committee of the Institute of Disaster Risk Management and Food Security Studies and was authorized by the Research and Community Engagement Office at Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia, on February 02/2023, with a reference number IDRMFSS/625/16. All experiments on humans and human data were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was gained from all respondents after explaining the study’s aim through their mother tongue, and participation was entirely voluntary.

: The respondents provide informed consent for the publication of anonymized data and findings from this study.

: The authors declare no competing interests.