Yousaf, Jannat
Yousaf, Fiza
Sana, Ayesha
Khalid, Isra
Najam-us-Sahar,
Arshad, Hafsah
Iqbal, Kashif
Article History
Received: 24 October 2024
Accepted: 1 June 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are not publicly available due to the privacy of the participants. Still, they are available from the corresponding author at reasonable request. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Ibadat International University Islamabad ethics committee based on established guidelines and principles (Ref. No: IRB-IIUI-FAHS/PHM/1050-2235). Before data collection, informed consent was obtained from every participant, and confidentiality was ensured. The study was completely voluntary, and participants received no incentive. Parents/guardians' consent was obtained for the participants under 18 years old, ensuring full understanding and agreement with this study's purposes and confidentiality practices.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.