Kaewboonchoo, Orawan
Bhrasartsuwan, Maruth
Tantrakarnapa, Kraichat
Ekpanyaskul, Chatchai
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Council of Thailand (-)
Article History
Received: 10 April 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 19 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Srinakharinwirot University (SWUEC-682023). This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and adhered to all relevant research ethics guidelines and regulations. The DASS questionnaire is available in the public domain (for example, available at: ), and no permission is required for its use. All participants provided informed consent and voluntarily agreed to participate in the study. The responses were anonymized to ensure confidentiality.
: All participants consented to the anonymous publication of their data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.