Vu, Thinh Toan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1304-4059
Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 29 December 2025
First Online: 8 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study consisted of secondary analysis of publicly available data and was therefore non-human subjects research and exempt from the Institutional Review Board review at The City University of New York.
: Yes. This work has been reviewed and approved by the NYC Department of Health in accordance with the Data Use Agreement.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.