Shih, Hsuan-Chang
Heliani, Leni Sophia
Hsiao, Yu-Shen
Hwang, Cheinway
Pahlevi, Arisauna Maulidyan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (No. 112-2121-M-305-001-)
National Taipei University, Taiwan (No. 113-NTPU_ORD-F-002)
National Taipei University, Taiwan (No. 113-NTPU_ORD-F-002)
Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Accepted: 25 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.