Hugar, Gurusiddappa
Kagalkar, Ramesh M.
Das, Abhijit
Funding for this research was provided by:
Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Bangalore
Article History
Received: 12 April 2025
Revised: 18 June 2025
Accepted: 6 July 2025
First Online: 24 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The dataset included signers of varying ages and genders to mitigate bias. All participants consented to data usage for research purposes.
: All authors confirm their contribution to the current work and consent to its submission.
: All authors have agreed to participate in the preparation and submission of this work.
: All authors consent to the publication of the submitted manuscript.