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Authors
Waheed, Saqib
Shafiq, Muhammad
Alballa, Tmader https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0776-2652
Khalil, Umair
Khalifa, Hamiden Abd El-Wahed
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2025R404)
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Article History
Received: 23 June 2025
Revised: 27 September 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Change Date: 24 December 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: In this article several affiliations were incorrectly assigned: the affiliation for Muhammad Shafiq should have been ‘1,5’, for Tmader Alballa ‘2’, for Umair Khalil ‘3’, and for Hamiden Abd El-Wahed Khalifa ‘4’. The department in Affiliation 2 was incorrectly given as ‘Department of Mathematics’ but should have been ‘Department of Mathematical Sciences’.
Declarations
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: The authors declare no conflict of interest to report regarding the present study.
