Shafiq, Muhammad
Saher, Najia
Alabdullah, Bayan
Shahzad, Faisal
Umer, Muhammad
Alnowaiser, Khaled
Nam, Yunyoung
Cho, Yongwon
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00239603)
Article History
Received: 18 October 2025
Revised: 25 November 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.