Lilhore, Umesh Kumar
Sanaj, M. S.
Priya, K. V.
Rasmi, A.
Sharma, Rahul Kumar
Tekeste, Lidia Gosy
Ghith, Ehab Seif
Hussien, Shimaa A.
Simaiya, Sarita
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (PNURSP2025R827)
Article History
Received: 23 August 2025
Revised: 8 December 2025
Accepted: 26 December 2025
First Online: 6 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Since this study did not involve human or animal participants, ethical approval was not required.
: The authors declare that no generative AI (GAI) tools or AI-assisted technologies were used in the writing, analysis, or creation of this manuscript.