Chand, H. Varun
Onyema, Edeh Michael
Shieh, Chin-Shiuh
Jiang, Weiwei
Kumar, S Arun
Gupta, Shashi Kant
Article History
Received: 30 December 2025
Revised: 14 April 2026
Accepted: 5 June 2026
First Online: 21 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate: Ethical review and approval were waived by Faculty of Allied Health and Applied Science, Coal City University Research Ethics Committee for this study, due to non-person-related data acquisition. However, the study was carried out according to the principles of the Research Ethics Committee at the Coal City University, Nigeria and complies with ethical standards in human subject’s research. The respondents provided informed consent for this survey-based study. Before giving their consent to participate, participants were informed about the study’s nature and content, the fact that the questionnaire was anonymous, as well as that they had the right to withdraw at any time without any consequence.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Clinical Trial Number: Not applicable.
Consent to Publish: I consent to the publication of this paper.