Xi, Hailin
Zhang, Dawei https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7647-6687
Liu, Xiaoqun
Hao, Juan
Li, Zishuo
Zhang, Yuchen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hebei Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security (Key Talent Program (Returnees’ Overseas Study Platform) C2025016)
Hebei Natural Science Foundation (F2025404013)
Article History
Received: 28 February 2026
Accepted: 16 June 2026
First Online: 25 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.