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Authors
Liu, Po-Chen
Huang, Tzu-Hsuan
Wu, Yun-Chun
Wang, Yueh
Chiang, Chun-Ju
Lee, Wen-Chung
Lin, Hsien-Ho
Lo, Wei-Cheng
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education in Taiwan (NTU-CC-109L891501–109L891507)
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Article History
Received: 12 July 2024
Accepted: 4 April 2025
First Online: 22 April 2025
Declarations
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: This research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of National Taiwan University (NTU-REC-202210HM011). The Health and Welfare Data Science Center reviewed the study protocol and institutional review board approval and granted access to confidential data. The requirement for written informed consent was therefore waived because anonymous and deidentified information was used for analysis.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
