Jasseh, Isatou
Manka, Muhammed
Mendy, Samuel
Bajinka, Ousman
Makalo, Lamin
Article History
Received: 7 August 2025
Accepted: 20 September 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was granted by EFSTH’s Research Ethics Committee (REF: EFSTH-2025-018). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants after detailed explanation in local languages. Confidentiality was maintained through anonymized data coding.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.