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Authors
Mahdavi-Roshan, Marjan
Nimptsch, Katharina
Ghorbani, Zeinab
Noormohammadi, Morvarid
Grafenauer, Sara
Savarrakhsh, Amir
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guilan University of Medical Sciences (1404022222)
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Article History
Received: 7 September 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Declarations
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: The research adhered to the 2013 principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, and the study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center at GUMS (research number 1404022222). Additionally, the GUMS Ethics Committee granted ethical approval for this study (ethics code “IR.GUMS.REC.1404.177”).
: All authors have read and consented to the publication of this manuscript.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
