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Authors
Chen, Yi-Hsuan
Li, Wen-Cheng
Lu, Chia-Wei
Chen, Yi-Chuan
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Article History
Received: 22 September 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 1 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Xiamen Chang Gung Hospital (IRB XMCGIRB2022107), and all procedures complied with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Due to the retrospective nature of the study and use of anonymized data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the IRB.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
