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Authors
Garofalo, Salvatore G.
Farenga, Stephen J.
Subramaniam, Gopal
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Directorate for STEM Education (2049983)
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Article History
Received: 15 May 2024
Accepted: 15 October 2024
First Online: 6 November 2024
Declarations
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: The protocol for this study was approved by the City University of New York IRB in accordance with the City University of New York Human Research Protection Program Procedures.
: This study included the use of human participants. All participants were made aware that their responses would remain confidential and anonymous. They were also aware that they could withdraw participation at any point. All participants provided their informed consent.
: This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant #2049983. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.
