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Article History

Received: 9 November 2024

Accepted: 17 September 2025

First Online: 14 October 2025

Declarations

:

: The Ethics Committee of the Safety and Health Organization, Chiba University, approved the study. The study procedures were carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All subjects were informed about the study, and all participants provided written informed consent through the internet.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.