Erkan Oğul, Özden https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7226-510X
Özkan, Esma https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6857-4084
Bumin, Gonca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8241-2206
Krespi, Yakup https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5246-5908
Article History
Received: 3 September 2025
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 28 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Hacettepe University Clinical Research Ethics Boards (Approval No: 410.01–3346). All procedures performed in this study were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the Declaration of Helsinki . The study adhered to the CONSORT 2010 guidelines for randomized trials. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Participants were informed about the purpose and design of the study, its potential risks and benefits, and their rights before providing consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.