Wang, Zhaoting
Wang, Mo
Song, Xinwang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Carbon Neutrality Research Institute Fund.
Article History
Received: 22 April 2026
Accepted: 16 August 2026
First Online: 21 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shandong Institute of Petroleum and Chemical Technology (Approval No.: 2026JLK002). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the institutional research committee standards, the Declaration of Helsinki, and the Ethical Guidelines for Psychological Research. Electronic informed consent was obtained from all participants before the survey.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.