Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42001390)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (71961137003)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42171449)
Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China (2021M692163)
European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (949670)
ESRC under JPI Urban Europe/NSFC (ES/T000287/1)
Article History
Received: 10 June 2022
Revised: 11 July 2022
Accepted: 19 July 2022
First Online: 9 September 2022
Declarations
:
: Prof. Qingquan Li is a Regional Editor of Urban Informatics. He was not involved in the peer-review or handling of the manuscript. The authors have no other competing interests to disclose.