Feliscuzo, Quincy B. https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6745-1420
Cayamanda, Karen Joyce G https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-620X
Article History
Received: 22 October 2024
Accepted: 20 August 2025
First Online: 22 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study did not receive formal ethical approval from an Institutional Review Board (IRB). However, prior to the commencement of the research, the authors secured permission from both the school head and the subject adviser, and both were present to during the conduct of the study. All participating students provided Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) and signed consent forms voluntarily. During the workshops, the subject adviser was present, and the school head monitored the study periodically.
: The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have influenced the work reported in this paper.