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Authors
Alptekin, Zeliha https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0833-7655
Taneri, Ahu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1339-9159
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Article History
Received: 21 March 2025
Accepted: 16 June 2025
First Online: 25 September 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for the academic study was obtained from the university’s ethics committee. In addition to this approval, the necessary permissions for conducting the research were granted by the Provincial Directorate of National Education and the Office of the Governor, in accordance with institutional requirements. The official approval is documented under the reference number E-47882400–602.04.01–40625695, with the subject line: Permission Regarding Research Implementation.
: All participants were informed about the purpose and scope of the study, and their participation was entirely voluntary. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their involvement in the research.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
