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Authors
Mlambo, Philani Brian
Mthethwa, Siphesihle Eugine
Faloye, Samuel Temitayo
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Article History
Received: 13 May 2025
Accepted: 17 September 2025
First Online: 14 October 2025
Declarations
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: Department of Basic Education in uMgungundlovu District granted permission to conduct this study. The research was conducted in compliance with the guidelines set forth by the Department of Basic Education Research Ethics Committee.
: Informed consents both written consents to participate and written consent to publish were obtained from all respondents. All respondents that participated in this study were over the age of 18 so consent was sought from the respondents.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
