Updates are available Correction dated 2025-11-05

Article History

Received: 19 July 2025

Accepted: 17 October 2025

First Online: 23 October 2025

Change Date: 5 November 2025

Change Type: Correction

Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:

Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s44217-025-00956-y

Declarations

:

: All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Middle Technical University Research Ethics Committee in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Informed consent to participate in the study was freely given in writing by all individual participants prior to data collection. Participants were made fully aware of the study’s aims, the voluntary nature of their involvement, and their right to withdraw at any time without any consequences.

: All participants provided written consent for the anonymized use of their responses and data in academic publication. Written informed consent to participate in the study and to publish anonymized data was obtained from all participants prior to data collection. Participants were informed of the study’s purpose, confidentiality protocols, and their right to withdraw at any time without consequence.

: The authors declare no competing interests.