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Authors
Lesunyane, Ramadimetja Annah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2468-0683
Ramano, Enos Morankoana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9706-1162
van Niekerk, Karin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2952-1064
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Article History
Received: 14 July 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 29 November 2025
Declarations
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: This study was carried out in accordance with the relevant ethical guidelines and regulations for conducting research. Approval was granted by the Faculty of Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee (FHS-REC) at the University of Pretoria, Gauteng Province, South Africa (Ethics Clearance No.: 584/2020), where the research project was registered. The approval granted aligns with the Committee’s outlined guidelines for conducting research involving human participants. All three universities where students were recruited permitted the research to be conducted.
: Participants in this study provided verbally informed consent for their data to be published for research.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
