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Article History

Received: 8 August 2025

Accepted: 10 November 2025

First Online: 1 December 2025

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments. Ethical approval was obtained from the Faculty of Education Research Ethics Committee at Beni-Suef University prior to the commencement of the study. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study. Participants received a comprehensive explanation of the research objectives, the procedures involved, and the voluntary nature of their participation. They were also informed of their right to withdraw from the study at any time without penalty and were assured that all data would be anonymized to ensure confidentiality.

: All participants provided informed consent for the publication of their anonymized data.

: The authors declare no competing interests.