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Article History

Received: 28 August 2025

Accepted: 23 December 2025

First Online: 2 January 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (REC) of Daffodil International University, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The research was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided informed consent before participation.

: The authors received informed consent from all participants to take part in this project as voluntary participants. Their personal information was anonymised to protect their data privacy.

: The authors would like to acknowledge the significant contribution of the ESI postdoctoral fellowship program, which provided us with the platform to establish the working group from which we have prepared our article.

: Not applicable

: The authors declare no competing interests.