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Authors
Ahmadaliev, Doniyorbek
Xiaohui, Chen
Zhang, Zhe
Makhmudov, Anvarjon
Akhmadalieva, Mukharramoy
Islombek, Amirov
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Article History
Received: 10 May 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 17 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study received ethical approval from the Andijan State Pedagogical Institute Ethics Committee (Reference: 04-120). All procedures were conducted in accordance with the committee’s guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before data collection.
: Informed written consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
