Anyidoho, Emmanuel Dodzi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5885-7363
Dartey, Anita Fafa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-4562
Aryee, Abraham Nii Teiko https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7528-8675
Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 21 January 2026
First Online: 31 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The research protocol (UHAS-REC A.5 [3] 23–24) was reviewed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the University of Health and Allied Sciences (UHAS-REC). The study was carried out in accordance with the ethical standards of UHAS-REC, the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments, and the relevant institutional guidelines. Informed verbal consent was obtained from all participants before data collection. Participation was voluntary, and confidentiality and anonymity were maintained during the study.
: Not applicable. This study does not contain identifiable images or individual data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.