Rawas, Soha
Samala, Agariadne Dwinggo
Fortuna, Aprilla
Article History
Received: 28 May 2025
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 10 March 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants, their data, or biological materials.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used generative AI tools (e.g., ChatGPT) to assist in refining the language, structuring the document, and improving clarity. The core ideas, scientific analysis, methodology design, implementation, and all critical thinking were solely the work of the authors.
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants.
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants or identifiable personal data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.