Mohamad, Nadirah
Jawawi, Dayang N. A.
Idris, Norsham
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (Q.J130000.3828.23H28)
Article History
Received: 2 January 2026
Accepted: 13 March 2026
First Online: 5 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed by the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Research Ethics Committee. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: All participating interviewees provided informed consent prior to the interviews.
: Participants consented to the use of interview data for publication.
: This paper is supported by UTM Fundamental Research (UTMFR) Vote No. 23H28.